健康指导对白癜风患者辅助治疗的意义探索  

The Significance of Health Guidance for Adjuvant Treatment of Patients with Vitiligo

作　　者：杨晶晶 李海波[2] 孙嘉悦 宋丹 Yang Jingjing;Li Haibo;Sun Jiayue;Song Dan(Jiamusi University,Jiamusi 154000;Department of Dermatology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University,Jiamusi 154000,China)

机构地区：[1]佳木斯大学,黑龙江佳木斯154000 [2]佳木斯大学附属第一医院,黑龙江佳木斯154000

出　　处：《广东化工》2020年第21期61-62,共2页Guangdong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：目的:观察健康指导对白癜风患者心理健康的影响及患者对白癜风治疗的满意度。方法:招募2019年01月至2019年12月来佳木斯大学附属第一医院就诊且诊断为白癜风的患者60例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组有30例患者,对照组给与常规的临床指导,观察组给与健康指导,1个月后调查两组患者症状自评调查表(scl-90)以及患者对治疗的满意度。结果:在健康指导的协助下,观察组在人际关系敏感、恐怖、躯体化、偏执方面对比对照组有了明显的改善(p<0.05)。观察组白癜风患者在心理障碍方面有明显好转、对治疗满意度更高(p<0.05)。结论:健康指导能改善患者的心理健康状态,提高治疗的满意度。Objective: To observe the impact of health guidance on the mental health of patients with vitiligo and the satisfaction of patients with vitiligo treatment. Methods: Recruited 60 patients who came to the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University from January 2019 to December 2019 and were diagnosed with vitiligo as the research objects. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group, each with 30 patients, control group Routine clinical guidance was given, and the observation group was given health guidance. One month later, the symptom self-evaluation questionnaire(scl-90) and the patients’ satisfaction with the treatment were investigated in the two groups. Results: With the assistance of health guidance, the observation group had significant improvements in interpersonal sensitivity, terror, somatization, and paranoia compared with the control group(p<0.05). The patients with vitiligo in the observation group showed significant improvement in their psychological disorders and higher satisfaction with treatment(p<0.05). Conclusion: Health guidance can improve the mental health of patients and increase the satisfaction of treatment.

关 键 词：白癜风 健康指导 满意度 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R758.41[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]