文化交融:中国教堂建筑特征与设计的本土化  

Cultural Integration:The Architectural Features of Chinese Churches and the Localization of the Design

作　　者：李宛蓉 屈张[2] Li Wanrong;Qu Zhang(School of Architecture,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;College of Architecture and Urban Planning Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urban Renewal and Spatial Optimization Technology,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)

机构地区：[1]天津大学建筑学院,天津300072 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院上海市城市更新及其空间优化技术重点实验室,上海200092

出　　处：《城市建筑》2020年第31期143-146,155,共5页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学青年基金资助(51808390);上海市城市更新及其空间优化技术重点实验室开放课题(2020010106)。

摘　　要：中国基督教教堂在发展过程中体现出了中西文化交融与设计本土化的建筑特征。本文第一部分对现存教堂的平面、立面、结构和装饰等特征进行了分析,并回顾了中国教堂建筑中西融合的历史演进与风格特征;第二部分以韩城教堂为例,分析了现代教堂设计中的文化融合方式。The development of Chinese Christian churches reflects the architectural features of the integration of Chinese and western culture and the localization of design.The first part of the paper reviews the historical evolution and features in the Chinese and western integration of Chinese church buildings,and analyzes the features of the plane,façade,structure and decoration,etc.of the existing churches.The second part of the paper takes Hancheng Church in Shaanxi as an example,and discusses the cultural integration method in the design of modern churches.

关 键 词：文化融合 中国教堂 基督教教堂 在地化 

分 类 号：TU-098.3[建筑科学—建筑理论]