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作 者:唐宜红[1] 张鹏杨 TANG Yihong;ZHANG Pengyang(University of International Business and Economics;Beijing University of Technology)
机构地区:[1]对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院 [2]北京工业大学经济与管理学院
出 处:《国际贸易》2020年第11期4-10,共7页Intertrade
基 金:国家自然科学基金“全球价值链重构下贸易保护的影响效应测度与治理体系构建”(71803005);中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目“贸易保护的全球价值链重构效应的测度及机制探究”(2019T120028)的阶段性研究成果。
摘 要:后疫情时代,全球化进程变缓并呈现新的特征。兼顾效率、公平与安全的全球化逐渐取代以效率主导的全球化,区域布局的全球化与数字智能全球化也在加速形成,因此维护贸易公平和国家产业安全将成为后疫情时代贸易保护的重要“借口”,全球价值链收缩下区域性贸易保护成为主要形式,而数字智能等领域将成为高发区,贸易保护或将成为常态。在应对策略方面,中国不仅需要以正确的“危机观”重新审视后疫情时代贸易保护,还应当转变经济发展格局和参与全球贸易治理的方式,积极呼吁构建开放型世界经济,参与和推动国际贸易与投资规则重构。In the post-COVID-19 era,globalization slows down and presents new features.Efficiency-oriented globalization is gradually replaced by efficiency,equity and security globalization.The globalization appears regional,digital and intelligent characteristics.Therefore,safeguarding trade fairness and national industrial security will become the important excuses for trade protection in the post-COVID-19 era.Regional trade protection will become the main forms under the background of global value chain contraction,while the digital and intelligent fields will become trade protection focus.Trade protection is likely to become normally.Therefore,China not only needs to re-examine trade protection in the post-COVID-19 era with the correct“crisis view”,but also should change the pattern of development and global trade governance,calling for an open world economy,participating and promoting the restructuring of international trade and investment rules.
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