美丽乡村建设背景下农村人居环境整治现状及创新研究——基于江浙地区的美丽乡村建设实践  

Research on Current Situation and Innovation of Rural Residential Environment under the Background of Beautiful Countryside Construction:Based on Practice in Jiangsu and Zhejiang

作　　者：卞素萍 BIAN Suping

机构地区：[1]南京工程学院建筑工程学院,江苏南京211167 [2]东南大学建筑学院,江苏南京210096

出　　处：《南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第6期62-72,112,共12页Journal of Nanjing Tech University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金项目“新型城镇化下传统村落文化保护与美丽乡村建设研究”(16SHB007)。

摘　　要：农村人居环境整治是美丽乡村建设的重要基础。在农村人居环境整治及美丽乡村建设过程中,一些地区面临着绿色发展导向不明确、机制创新的广度和深度不够、缺乏系统性以及忽视了村民主体性及参与性等问题,江苏和浙江两省在美丽乡村建设过程中的农村人居环境整治经验说明,在建设美丽乡村过程中要明确乡村绿色发展导向、处理好系统谋划特色发展和差别化生态保护的关系、创新农村人居环境整治方式、因村施策的专项环境整治规划和系统化布局、坚持“以人为本”。The improvement of rural residential environment is an important foundation for the construction of beautiful countryside.In the process of rural residential environment renovation,some areas are faced with problems such as unclear green development orientation,insufficient breadth and depth of mechanism innovation,lack of systematicness and villagers′participation.By examining rural residential environment renovation in the practice of beautiful countryside construction in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province,we found that it is necessary to clarify the green development of rural areas in the process of building beautiful villages.We should guide and deal with the relationship between the systematic planning of characteristic development and differential ecological protection,innovate the renovation methods of rural residential environment,carry out special environmental remediation planning and systematic layout according to the village policies,and adhere to the"people oriented"principle.

关 键 词：农村人居环境整治 美丽乡村建设 农业环保技术 农村面源污染防治 

分 类 号：F320[经济管理—产业经济] K928.5[历史地理—人文地理学]