基于量化分析审视冲击性运动与健康促进  

Quantitative Analysis on Impact Exercise and Health Promotion

作　　者：田鑫 傅建[1] TIAN Xin;FU Jian(College of Physical Education,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou Jiangsu,225000)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学体育学院,江苏扬州225000

出　　处：《湖北体育科技》2020年第11期977-981,1012,共6页Hubei Sports Science

摘　　要：目的探讨冲击性运动的演进及热点,为丰富我国对运动特征的分类及开展冲击性运动研究提供参考。方法基于Web of Science核心合集2010~2019年的文献,借助CiteSpace V、Alluvial flow等软件,通过冲击流图、共词分析、战略坐标和文献共被引聚类对冲击性运动研究进行可视化科学计量分析。结果与结论冲击性运动多被应用于骨的研究,文献近10年呈匀速增长,研究机构多为高等院校,影响力较大的学者主要来自芬兰和美国,Heinone为高被引作者,《OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL》是该领域的重要期刊。此领域多采用随机对照实验法及元分析为研究方法,形成了以体育学科为主导,联合生物力学、运动学、康复学等多个热点学科的研究模式,研究方向主要集中在冲击性运动对骨的作用、冲击性运动改善身体机能及提高运动表现两大方面。Objective To discuss the evolution and hot spots of impact sports,so as to provide reference for enriching the classification of sports characteristics and carrying out the research of impact sports in China.Methods Based on the core collection of web of science from 2010 to 2019,with the help of CiteSpace V,Alluvial Flow and other software,this paper makes a visual scientometrics analysis on the research of shock motion through impact flow graph,co-word analysis,strategic coordinates and co-citation clustering.Results and Conclusion Impact exercise is mostly used in bone research.The literature has been growing at a constant rate in recent10 years.Most of the research institutions are colleges and universities.The influential scholars mainly come from Finland and the United States.Heinone is a highly cited author.Osteoporosis International is an important journal in this field.In this field,randomized controlled experiments and meta-analysis are used as research methods.A research mode with sports as the leading subject and combined with biomechanics,kinematics,rehabilitation and other hot subjects has been formed.The research direction mainly focuses on the effect of impact exercise on bone,the improvement of body function and the improvement of sports performance.

关 键 词：冲击性运动 骨健康 战略坐标 冲击流图 CITESPACE 身体活动 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]