散棉酶煮练和碱煮练的煮练效果及染色性能对比  

Comparison of Scouring Effect and Dyeing Performance between Enzyme Scouring and Alkali Scouring of Loose Cotton

作　　者：衣芳萱 刘瑞[1] YI Fang-xuan;LIU Rui(College of Textile&Clothing,Xinjiang University,Wulumuqi 830049,China.)

机构地区：[1]新疆大学纺织与服装学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830049

出　　处：《纺织科技进展》2020年第12期24-27,38,共5页Progress in Textile Science & Technology

摘　　要：分别采用煮练酶的最佳工艺和烧碱处理工艺对散棉进行处理。在煮练酶工艺中,探讨了KQ-45酶、517酶以及两种酶复配的处理效果。从纤维断裂强力、白度、毛效以及处理后散棉的上染率、固色率的角度,对比探讨了煮练酶处理与烧碱处理的差别。The optimal enzymes scouring technology and the caustic soda treatment process were used to handle loose cotton. In the scouring enzyme process, the treatment effects of KQ-45 enzyme, 517 enzyme and the combination of the two enzymes were discussed. The differences of enzyme scouring treatment and caustic soda treatment were compared from the perspectives of fiber breaking strength, whiteness, capillary effect, and dyeing and fixing rate of loose cotton after treatment.

关 键 词：散棉 前处理 酶 

分 类 号：TS192.7[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]