循证护理干预对高血压脑出血手术患者护理满意度及生活质量的改善作用  

Effect of Evidence-based Nursing Intervention on Improving Nursing Satisfaction and Quality of Life of Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage Surgery

作　　者：李晓雪 LI Xiaoxue(Department of Neurosurgery,Third People's Hospital of Liaoyang,Liaoyang 111000,China)

机构地区：[1]辽阳市第三人民医院神经外科,辽宁辽阳111000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2020年第32期154-155,158,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析高血压脑出血手术患者采用循证护理干预的效果及对护理满意度、生活自理能力评分及生活质量评分的改善作用。方法于2018年3月至2019年12月选取本院收治的76例高血压脑出血患者,按照数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各38例。给予对照组患者常规护理,给予观察组患者循证护理干预,并对两组手术时间、术后康复时间、生活自理能力评分、护理满意度评分、焦虑情绪、抑郁情绪评分、生活质量评分与并发症发生率进行对比。结果观察组患者的手术时间与术后康复时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的生活自理能力评分与护理满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者护理后焦虑情绪与抑郁情绪评分降低程度比对照组大(P<0.05);观察组患者护理后生活质量评分升高程度比对照组大(P<0.05);观察组患者的并发症发生率比对照组低(P<0.05)。结论高血压脑出血手术患者采用循证护理干预的效果显著,可缩短患者手术时间与术后康复时间,改善不良情绪,减少并发症出现,提高患者的生活自理能力与生活质量。Objective Analyze the eff ect of evidence-based nursing intervention in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage surgery and the improvement eff ect on nursing satisfaction,self-care ability score and quality of life score.Methods From March 2018 to December 2019,76 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage were selected in our hospital and divided into control group and observation group according to the digital table method,with 38 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care,and the patients in the observation group were given evidence-based nursing intervention.The operation time,postoperative recovery time,self-care ability score,nursing satisfaction score,anxiety score,depression score,quality of life score,and complications in the two groups the incidence of disease is compared.Results The operation time and postoperative recovery time of the observation group were signifi cantly shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05);the self-care ability score and nursing satisfaction score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05);the observation group was after nursing the degree of reduction in anxiety and depression scores was greater than that of the control group(P<0.05);the increase in the quality of life scores of patients in the observation group after nursing was greater than that of the control group(P<0.05);the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The eff ect of evidence-based nursing intervention for patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage surgery can shorten the operation time and postoperative recovery time,improve bad mood,reduce the occurrence of complications,and improve the selfcare ability and quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：高血压 脑出血 循证护理 满意度 生活质量 作用 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]