卵巢癌患者化疗期间消化道反应的发生原因分析及护理效果  

Analysis of the Causes of Gastrointestinal Reactions in Patients with Ovarian Cancer during Chemotherapy and the Nursing Effect

作　　者：廖桂娟 LIAO Guijuan(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Chaoyang County Central Hospital,Chaoyang 122000,China)

机构地区：[1]朝阳市朝阳县中心医院妇产科,辽宁朝阳122000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2020年第32期211-212,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨卵巢癌患者化疗期间消化道反应的发生原因分析及护理效果。方法选择2016年1月至2019年11月朝阳市朝阳县中心医院收治80例卵巢癌患者,在化疗期间均发生消化道反应,随机分为观察组(n=40,采用针对性护理)与对照组(n=40,采用常规护理)。比较两组的护理效果。结果护理后,观察组焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、护理满意率、消化道反应发生率均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理能降低卵巢癌患者化疗期间的消化道反应发生率,提升护理效果,缓解消化道不适。Objective To investigate the causes of gastrointestinal reactions in patients with ovarian cancer during chemotherapy and the nursing eff ect.Methods From January 2016 to November 2019,80 patients with ovarian cancer were admitted to Chaoyang County Central Hospital,all of whom had gastrointestinal reactions during chemotherapy,and were randomly divided into observation group(n=40,targeted care)and control group(n=40,using routine care).Compare the nursing eff ect of the two groups.Results After nursing,the observation group's Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)score,Selfrating Depression Scale(SDS)score,nursing satisfaction rate,and incidence of digestive tract reactions were better than those in the control group,and the diff erence was statistically signifi cant(P<0.05).Conclusion Targeted nursing can reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal reactions in patients with ovarian cancer during chemotherapy,improve the nursing eff ect,and relieve gastrointestinal discomfort.It has high clinical application value.

关 键 词：卵巢癌 化疗 消化道反应 针对性护理 心理情绪 满意度 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学] R737.31[医药卫生—临床医学]