基于CiteSpace的我国无障碍环境研究进展与展望  

Research Progress and Prospect of Barrier-Free Environment in China Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：陈刚[1] 郑杰 郑志元[1] CHEN Gang;ZHENG Jie;ZHENG Zhiyuan

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《西部人居环境学刊》2020年第6期79-87,共9页Journal of Human Settlements in West China

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学重点规划项目(AHSKZ2016D15)。

摘　　要：随着我国老龄化进程的加快,无障碍环境的建设变得愈发重要,也成为各学科领域研究的热点。基于中国知网数据库(CNKI),采取文献计量法,利用Citesapce5.5.R2软件为研究手段,以1986—2019年3057篇无障碍环境研究文献为研究对象,对城市无障碍环境进行可视化分析。主要研究发现:一、无障碍环境研究作者呈现合作网络"小集中、大分散"的特点。二、研究机构主要以高校为主,研究团队联系仅限于内部,无障碍环境领域的合作不够紧密,没有形成明显的跨区域、跨学科的科研平台。三、"无障碍物质设计""无障碍空间环境""无障碍理念"等是其主要研究主题,"多元""全面""创新"是其研究趋势的关键词。With the acceleration of China’s aging process,the construction of barrier-free environments has become increasingly important,and it has also become a focus of research in various disciplines.This article is based on China Knowledge Base Database (CNKI),adopts bibliometric method,uses Citesapce5.5.R2 software as the research method,and uses 3057 accessible environment research literatures from 1986 to 2019 as the research object to visually analyze the urban accessible environment.The main research findings are as follows:1) The authors of accessible environment research present the characteristics of "small concentration and large dispersion" of cooperative networks.2) Research institutions are mainly universities,research team connections are limited to internal,cooperation in the field of barrier-free environment is not close enough,and no obvious cross-regional and interdisciplinary research platform is formed.3) Barrier-free material design,barrier-free space environment,barrier-free concept,etc.are the main research topics,and multiple,comprehensive,and innovations are the keywords of their research trends.Based on the bibliometric analysis of the barrier free field in the past 30 years,this paper clarifies the research progress in the field of barrier free environment construction,and makes scientific knowledge maps such as cooperation network and keyword co-occurrence.Four research topics and three stages in the field of accessibility are discussed,and the frontier hot spots in the field of accessibility are analyzed.Professor Zhou Wenlin once commented that the construction of barrier free facilities in China is in an awkward situation where we want to do it but not do it,and if we want to standardize it,we should not do it.After more than ten years of development,the research scope of barrier free environment construction has been continuously expanded,the research content has been deepened day by day,and the research methods have been continuously innovated,and rich practical experience and research

关 键 词：无障碍环境 Citespace5.5.R2 知识图谱 文献计量法 可视化分析 

分 类 号：TU986.2[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]