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作 者:刘林[1] 张健[1] 刘薇[1] 黄有媛[1] 贾佳[2] 王淑玉[6] 张洋[3] 王贻坤[3] 东黎光[4] 王安平[5] 司莫奎 高莹[1] 张俊清[1] LIU Lin;ZHANG Jian;LIU Wei(Department of Endocrinology,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China)
机构地区:[1]北京大学第一医院内分泌科,100034 [2]北京大学第一医院心内科,100034 [3]中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院应用技术研究所 [4]北京大学首钢医院古城社区服务中心 [5]中国人民解放军总医院内分泌科 [6]中国高血压联盟研究所
出 处:《中国糖尿病杂志》2020年第11期833-837,共5页Chinese Journal of Diabetes
基 金:北京市科技计划课题(D171100002817001);中国科学院科技服务网络计划(KFJ⁃STS⁃ZDTP⁃063);中国科学院国际合作局对外合作重点项目(116134KYSB20170018)。
摘 要:目的探讨北京社区人群生活方式与AGEs皮肤自发荧光(SAF)的相关性。方法对北京某社区>40岁6055名居民横断面调查,进行SAF检测、体格检查、血糖检测及生活方式问卷调查。结果校正年龄、性别、BMI、BG后,生活方式中吸烟、饮茶、喝咖啡、日间睡眠、运动与SAF相关(β=0.152、0.025、0.046、0.041、―0.049,P<0.05或P<0.01)。亚组分析显示,<60岁人群饮茶与SAF不相关,高盐饮食与SAF呈负相关(β=―0.044,P=0.040)。>60岁人群咖啡摄入与SAF不相关,高盐饮食与SAF呈正相关(β=0.032,P=0.036)。将饮茶种类、年茶叶消耗量、饮茶时间纳入多元线性回归分析后显示,SAF与年茶叶消耗量相关(β=0.084,P<0.001)。结论吸烟、饮茶、咖啡、高盐饮食、日间睡眠、运动等生活方式与SAF相关,饮茶对SAF影响主要取决于年茶叶消耗量。Objective To investigate the association between lifestyle and skin autofluorescence(SAF)of advanced glycation end products in a community population in Beijing.Methods A cross⁃sectional survey was conducted among 6055 residents aged over 40 years in a community in Beijing.SAF,physical examination,blood glucose(BG)and lifestyle questionnaire were performed in all the participants.Results After adjusting for age,gender,body mass index(BMI)and BG,the following lifestyles:smoking,drinking tea or coffee,daytime sleeping,physical exercise were independently correlated with SAF(β=0.152,0.025,0.046,0.041,―0.049,P<0.05 or P<0.01).Subgroup analysis showed that in population<60 years old,tea consumption was not associated with SAF,but high salt diet was negatively associated with SAF(β=―0.044,P=0.040).In population>60 years old,coffee consumption was not associated with SAF,but high salt diet was associated with SAF(β=0.032,P=0.036).Multivariate linear regression showed that after adjusting tea kinds,and tea drinking time,total tea consumption per year was independently correlated with SAF(β=0.084,P<0.01).Conclusion Smoking,drinking tea or coffee,salty diet,daytime sleeping and physical activities are independently related to SAF.The influence of drinking tea on SAF was mainly determined by total tea consumption.
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