我国营运车辆电动化发展现状及趋势分析  

Thoughts on the Electrification of Commercial Vehicles in China

作　　者：赵洪雪 周炜[1] 李枭[1] 高润泽[1] 庞知非 余海涛 ZHAO Hongxue;ZHOU Wei;LI Xiao;GAO Runze;PANG Zhifei;YU Haitao(Research Institute of Highway Ministry Transport,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]交通运输部公路科学研究院,北京100088

出　　处：《交通节能与环保》2020年第6期5-8,共4页Transport Energy Conservation & Environmental Protection

基　　金：交通运输部战略规划政策项目(2020-8-4)。

摘　　要：我国新能源车辆起步较早,目前在世界范围内推广规模最大,交通运输行业营运车辆的电动化进程稳步推进。本文针对我国营运车辆电动化的推广现状、未来趋势、应用中遇到的问题进行了简要的分析。为适应未来车辆电动化发展的需求车辆关键技术的突破、运营成本全面降低、技术管理体系的完善以及不同类型车辆的环境适应性研究是必不可少的。本文根据当前阶段车辆电动化在全球的发展态势、遇到的问题、发展的机遇等方面对车辆电动化的发展进行了分析论述,提出了未来车辆电动化的发展趋势及方向。China’s new energy vehicles started earlier,and are now being promoted at the largest scale in the world.The progress of electric vehicles in the transportation industry are developing steadily.This paper makes a brief analysis of the current promotion situation,future trend and problems encountered in the application of electrification of commercial vehicles in China.In order to meet the requirements of electrification development of commercial vehicles in future,breakthrough of key technologies,overall reduction of operating costs,improvement of technical management system and research on environmental adaptability of different types of vehicles are essential to research.This paper analyzed and discussed the future development direction of vehicle based on the current vehicle electrification at the aspects of current global development trend,problems encountered and development opportunities,and puts forward the development trend and direction of vehicle electrification in the future.

关 键 词：交通运输 营运车辆 电动化 发展现状 趋势分析 

分 类 号：U469.72[机械工程—车辆工程]