我国主要城市物流业发展水平评价研究  

The Evaluation Research of Logistics Industry Development Level in China's Major Cities

作　　者：金仁浩 曾国静 赵朕 JIN Ren-hao;ZENG Guo-jing;ZHAO Zhen(School of Information,Beijing Wuzi University,Beijing 101149,China)

机构地区：[1]北京物资学院信息学院,北京101149

出　　处：《物流工程与管理》2020年第12期11-13,40,共4页Logistics Engineering and Management

基　　金：北京市优秀人才培养资助(2017000020124G051);北京市教委科技计划一般项目(KM201910037002);智能物流系统北京市重点实验室项目(BZ0211)。

摘　　要：物流业对城市经济的发展有着不可或缺的作用,已成为衡量经济发展的重要指标,正确评价我国主要城市物流业的发展有着重大的意义。文中在文献综述的基础上选取了4个一级指标和12个二级指标,运用因子分析法和熵权-TOPSIS法对37个主要城市构建了物流产业评价体系。研究结果表明,两种评价方法所得结果类似,均表明我国主要城市物流业发展存在不均衡现象,一线城市和沿海城市物流业发展水平较好,内陆和西部城市物流业发展水平较低。针对研究结果,为进一步促进物流业的发展,建议各地政府可加大力度发展经济,加强本地区物流业人才培养,加快物流产业信息化建设,发展升级现有的物流基础设施。Logistics industry plays an indispensable role in the development of urban economy,and has become an important indicator to measure economic development.Thus,it is of great significance to correctly evaluate the development of logistics industry in major cities of China.Through the literature review,this paper selects 4 first-class indicators and 12 second-class indicators to construct logistics industry evaluation system for 37 major cities by using factor analysis method and entropy weight TOPSIS method.These two evaluation methods obtain the similar results,indicating the unbalanced logistics development in China major cities.The development level of logistics industry in first tier cities and coastal cities is better than that in inland and western cities.According to the results,this paper suggests that local governments could improve the economic level,train more logistics personnel,construct the informatization platform for logistics industries,and upgrade the existing logistics infrastructures.

关 键 词：城市物流 评价指标 因子分析法 TOPSIS法 

分 类 号：F259.2[经济管理—国民经济]