科技文献共享平台对企业创新的影响研究——基于济宁市科技文献服务云平台的调查  

Research on the Influence of Scientific and Technical Literature Sharing Platform on Enterprise Innovation--Take Jining Science and Technology Literature Service Cloud Platform Survey as an Example

作　　者：葛永军[1] 黄静 肖宏丽 李鹏[1] GE Yongjun;HUANG Jing;XIAO Hongli;LI Peng(Jining Institute of Science and Technology Information,Jining 272000)

机构地区：[1]济宁市科学技术情报研究所,山东济宁272000

出　　处：《中国科技资源导刊》2020年第6期85-94,共10页China Science & Technology Resources Review

基　　金：山东省软科学研究计划项目“山东省省级科学数据现状与管理对策研究”(2018RKB02003)。

摘　　要：本文阐述了科技文献对于科技创新的重要意义,分析了当前我国科技文献服务的主要模式,指出省市共建的地方技文献服务模式可以助力企业科技创新,为企业提供精准服务。通过数据分析、问卷调查和实地调研了解平台用户文献需求和存在的问题,发现科技文献共享平台能够帮助企业提升创新产出、缩短技术创新时间、节约研发成本、确定研发方向、提升研发效率等。进一步分析企业用户的需求特征和存在问题,并从扩大企业覆盖范围、创新文献培训机制、加强用户需求调研、以科技文献共享服务平台为核心建立地市级科技情报服务体系方面提出改进措施。This paper expounds the significance of scientific and technical literature for scientific and technical innovation,introduces the current service mode of scientific and technical literature in China,and points out that the service mode of local scientific and technical literature resources sharing with the service goal of enterprise innovation can make the municipal level scientific and technical information institutions directly face the local enterprises and make the literature service more accurate and effective.Through data analysis,questionnaire survey and field survey,this paper founds that the platform can help enterprises improve innovation output,shorten technical innovation time,save R&D cost,determine R&D direction and improve R&D efficiency.At the same time,this paper analyzes the demand characteristics and existing problems of enterprise users,and puts forward improvement measures from the aspects of continuing to expand enterprise coverage,innovating literature training mechanism,strengthening statistical analysis and research,and establishing municipal scientific and technical information service system with literature platform as the core,so as to make the platform better assist the innovation and development of enterprises.

关 键 词：科技文献 企业创新 文献共享平台 文献服务模式 用户需求调研 

分 类 号：G250.73[文化科学—图书馆学] G250.76