粤港澳大湾区与世界知名大湾区科技创新能力对比分析  

Contrastive Analysis of the Scientific and Technical Innovation Capacity of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and International Famous Bay Areas in the World

作　　者：蔡利超 王鸿飞[1] 何静[1] CAI Lichao;WANG Hongfei;HE Jing(Guangdong Institute of Science&Technology Information,Changzhou 510033)

机构地区：[1]广东省科学技术情报研究所,广东广州510033

出　　处：《中国科技资源导刊》2020年第6期95-107,共13页China Science & Technology Resources Review

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目“基础性科技服务资源池研发及应用”(2018YFB1404200)。

摘　　要：以科学引文索引网络扩展版数据库(SCI-Expanded)收录的论文数据为依据,采用文献计量法,对比分析2008—2017年粤港澳大湾区与纽约湾区、旧金山湾区、东京湾区世界三大湾区科技论文产出在发文量、高产机构、国际合作、引文影响力、研究热点等方面数据,研究粤港澳大湾区在科技创新方面的优劣势和发展潜力。研究发现,近10年来,粤港澳大湾区SCI发文量增速较快,在材料科学、电机与电子、化学等领域研究较为深入,发展潜力较大。但总体来看,粤港澳大湾区在10年论文累积量、国际合作论文总量、高产机构数量、高水平论文、期刊影响力等方面,与世界三大湾区相比仍存在较大差距。最后对提升粤港澳大湾区科技创新能力提出对策建议:加强基础研究能力、把握“双一流”建设机遇、完善创新合作体制机制、集聚全球创新资源,实现粤港澳大湾区科技创新产出(SCI论文)从数量优势到质量优势的转变,推动湾区高质量发展。Based on the paper data collected by SCI expanded,this paper uses the bibliometric method to compare and analyze the data of the output of scientific papers in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the other three Bay Areas in terms of volume,prolific institutions,international cooperation,citation influence and research hotspot in 2008-2017,and to study the advantages and disadvantages of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in terms of scientific and technical innovation and development potential.In the past ten years,the amount of SCI publications in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has increased rapidly,and the research in materials science,electrical machinery,electronics,chemistry and other fields has been in-depth,with great development potential.However,in general,there is still a big gap between Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the other three Bay Areas in terms of the accumulated amount of papers,the total amount of international cooperation papers,the number of high-yield institutions,high-level papers,journal influence,etc.It is suggested that by strengthening basic research capacity,grasp the construction opportunity of“double first class”,improve the system and mechanism of innovation and cooperation and gathering global innovative resources,the transformation of SCI output from quantitative advantage to quality advantage in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area should be realized,so as to promote the high-quality development of the Bay Area.

关 键 词：粤港澳大湾区 世界三大湾区 科学引文索引 文献计量学 科技创新能力 

分 类 号：G203[文化科学—传播学]