Vulnerability Assessment of Tourism Environment in the South China Sea Islands : Construction of Evaluation Model Based on Interpretation System of Formation Mechanism  

作　　者：Xin HE Changjiang YOU 

机构地区：[1]College of Tourism,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China [2]Academy of Dazu Rock Carvings,Chongqing 402360,China

出　　处：《Meteorological and Environmental Research》2020年第6期44-51,共8页气象与环境研究（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(41561111,41661111,41906176);Hainan Graduate Innovative Scientific Research Project(Hys2018-154).

摘　　要：Tourism vulnerability research is an important theoretical basis for sustainable research of tourism.In this study,it hopes to establish a comprehensive evaluation index system for vulnerability of tourism environment in the South China Sea Islands,to achieve the sound development of island tourism in the South China Sea.Therefore,based on the study of the geographical environment and geographical background of the South China Sea Islands,the mechanism analysis method is used to form three interpretation systems.First,interpretation system of meridional causality mechanism.4 evaluation levels and 52 indicators are screened out,and the mathematical and physical criteria for each indicator is established.Second,interpretation system of latitudinal factor relationship mechanism.The AHP is used to obtain the weights of each index,and the contribution rate of factor at each level to the vulnerability is determined.Third,sharing platform of connecting meridional and latitudinal interpretation system.Likert 5-level scale is used to make the factors belong to different orders of magnitude,and factors from different systems could be comparable.Finally,through the formulation of mathematical and chemical standards of indexes and weights of evaluation indexes,a comprehensive evaluation model for vulnerability of tourism environment in the South China Sea Islands is established.

关 键 词：South China Sea Islands Tourism environment VULNERABILITY Mechanism analysis Evaluation system 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] X821[经济管理—产业经济]