《春秋》三传女性人物的人文计算研究  

Humanity Computing on Women in Spring and Autumn Annals and the Three Commentaries

作　　者：刘浏 黄水清[1] 孟凯 李斌[3] 王东波[1] 苏新宁[4] Liu Liu;Huang Shuiqing;Meng Kai;Li Bin;Wang Dongbo;Su Xinning(College of Information Management,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095;School of Marxism,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095;School of Chinese Language and Literature,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023;School of Information Management,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023)

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学信息管理学院,南京210095 [2]南京农业大学马克思主义学院,南京210095 [3]南京师范大学文学院,南京210023 [4]南京大学信息管理学院,南京210023

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2020年第23期109-123,共15页Library and Information Service

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目"基于《汉学引得丛刊》的典籍知识库构建及人文计算研究"(项目编号:15ZDB127);江苏省社会科学基金青年项目"人文计算视角下的先秦人物知识获取及分析研究"(项目编号:19TQC003);南京农业大学中央高校基本科研业务费人文社科基金社科优助项目"基于深度学习的先秦人物知识图谱构建研究"(项目编号:SKYZ2020018)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]基于古籍数字化和古文智能处理的古籍人文计算研究,是近年来古文信息处理的新焦点,而以数据为基础的量化分析方法能为古籍相关的传统研究问题带来新的视角和思路。[方法/过程]以《春秋》三传中女性人物为研究对象,以多角度的女性人物知识标注为数据来源,进行了包括女性人物"姓、国、氏"、排行、谥号、尊称和年份分布的女性人物知识量化分析,以及以女性人物知识为线索的以联姻参与度为主的诸侯国联姻关系量化分析。[结果/结论]对《春秋》三传女性人物进行了新角度的解读,提供了一种可度量、可视化的研究思路,为相关研究提供了可信的数据验证。[Purpose/significance]The study of digital humanities in ancient Chinese classics shows a promising future based on the digitization and intelligent processing of ancient classics,because the methods of quantitative analysis provides new perspectives.[Method/process]The study is based on the data of Spring and Autumn Annals and the Three Commentaries.With the annotation of knowledge on women in the books,the study provides quantitative analysis based on names,countries and other important knowledges about ancient pre-Qin Chinese women.This study also conveys the marriages between countries based on the data annotated before.The activeness in marriages representing the importance in diplomacy is deeply measured.[Result/conclusion]The study gives a new interpretation of the female characters in the books,proposes a measurable and visual research method which provides reliable data verifications for relevant researches.The methods in this study will provide reliable data for related traditional studied.

关 键 词：古籍人文计算 女性人物 《春秋》三传 数字人文 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]