电热水器负荷参与电力系统调频系统设计  

Electric water heater load to participate in the design of power system frequency modulation system

作　　者：柳阳 龚文杰 段晓燕 张智晟 LIU Yang;GONG Wenjie;DUAN Xiaoyan;ZHANG Zhisheng(College of Electrical Engineering,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China;Qingdao Electric Power Company,Qingdao 266002,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学电气工程学院,山东青岛266071 [2]国网青岛供电公司,山东青岛266002

出　　处：《电子设计工程》2020年第24期85-90,共6页Electronic Design Engineering

基　　金：国网山东电力公司科技项目(520602170011)。

摘　　要：基于需求侧响应参与电力系统调频的问题,提出一种电热水器负荷参与调频的系统设计。该系统分为两个部分,控制部分是依据调节电热水器的设定温度可改变其功率消耗的原理,利用状态序列法对电热水器聚合体参与调频进行控制;激励部分是结合传统的激励性补偿,利用用户参与度以及实响应与虚响应设计了电热水器的用户柔性补偿方案。仿真结果验证了所提的电热水器负荷参与电力系统调频系统设计的有效性。Based on the problem of demand side response participating in the frequency modulation of electric power system,a system design of electric water heater load participating in the frequency modulation is proposed.The system is divided into two parts.The control part is based on the principle that the set temperature of the electric water heater can change its power consumption.The incentive part is to design a user flexible compensation scheme for the electric water heater by combining the traditional incentive compensation,user engagement and real response and virtual response.The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed electric water heater load participating in the frequency modulation system design of the power system.

关 键 词：需求侧响应 电热水器 系统设计 用户参与度 柔性补偿 

分 类 号：TN0[电子电信—物理电子学]