农户家庭职业分化程度对土地流转意愿的影响研究  

Research on the Influence of the Degree of Land Transfer on the Occupation Intention of Farmers

作　　者：麦英凤 安海燕 MAI Ying-feng;AN Hai-yan(School of Economics,Guizhou University,Gui Yang 550025)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学经济学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《南方农村》2020年第6期26-32,共7页South China Rural Area

摘　　要：农户家庭职业分化是中国农村社会转型过程中的必然产物,研究农户家庭职业分化程度对土地流转意愿的影响,对促进土地流转具有重要意义。研究结果表明:农户家庭职业分化程度、村庄特征、个人特征、家庭特征以及农业认知对土地流转意愿均有显著影响。其中,农户家庭职业分化程度在10%水平上对土地流转意愿的负向影响显著。基于上述结论,从政府规范土地流转制度,向农户推介新型农业生产项目,健全农户的非农技能培训制度,积极引导农村剩余劳动力的合理转移等方面提出建议。The professional differentiation of peasant households is an inevitable result of the social transformation in China's rural areas.It is of great significance to study the influence of family occupational differentiation on the willingness of land transfer.The results show that:the degree of family occupation differentiation,village characteristics,personal characteristics,family characteristics and agricultural cognition have a significant impact on the willingness of land transfer.Among them,at the level of 10%,the degree of family occupational differentiation has a negative impact on the willingness of land transfer.Based on the above conclusions,the government should standardize the land transfer system,introduce new agricultural production projects to farmers,improve the non-agricultural skills training system of farmers,and actively guide the rational transfer of rural surplus labor.

关 键 词：职业分化 土地流转 农村社会转型 

分 类 号：F321.1[经济管理—产业经济]