石化行业挥发性有机物在线监测现状及对策建议  

Status and Policy Suggestions for Online Monitoring of Volatile Organic Compounds in Petrochemical Industry

作　　者：何少林[1] 陈辉[1] 于景琦[1,2] 葛雁冰 吕晓君[3] 王婧 He Shaolin;Chen Hui;Yu Jingqi;Ge Yanbing;Lyu Xiaojun;Wang Jing(PetroChina Planning and Engineering Insititute;Ecology and Environment Branch of State Center for Research and Development of Oil Shale Exploitation;Appraisal Center for Environment and Engineering,Ministry of Ecology and Environment)

机构地区：[1]中国石油规划总院 [2]国家油页岩生态环境分中心 [3]生态环境部环境工程评估中心

出　　处：《油气田环境保护》2020年第6期55-58,69,共5页Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields

摘　　要：结合石化行业挥发性有机物(VOCs)在线监测政策要求,调研行业企业VOCs在线监测设施安装现状。40余家炼化企业调查数据显示,我国石化企业VOCs在线监测设施安装目前处于起步阶段,存在比对数据误差较大、安装源项要求不统一、无组织排放精细化监管有待探索、处理效率一拖二监测方式有待明确、石油化学工业适用性需进一步研究等问题,提出明确石化行业VOCs在线监测安装源项要求,明确石化行业VOCs排放重点源,加快技术规范、比对标准程序、合格产品目录制订等对策建议,探索石化企业VOCs整体排放监管监测模式。Based on the requirements for online monitoring of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)in the refinery and petrochemical industry,the installation status of VOCs online monitoring was investigated.The survey data of more than 40 enterprises show that the VOCs online monitoring installation of refinery and petrochemical industry in China is currently in its infancy.A couple of problems need to be resolved,including significant differences in comparative data,inconsistent installation requirements for source items,fugitive emissions supervision,monitoring method of treating efficiency,applicability in petrochemical enterprises.It is recommended that the source installation requirements for VOCs online monitoring should be clarified.Moreover,technical specifications,comparison standard procedures,qualified product catalog should be formulated,and more importantly fugitive emissions supervision method should be explored.

关 键 词：石化 挥发性有机物 在线监测 

分 类 号：X831[环境科学与工程—环境工程]