健康教育在皮肤病护理工作中的应用效果分析  

Analysis of the effect of health education in nursing of skin disease

作　　者：李培 Li Pei(Department of Dermatology,the Maternal and Child Care Service Centre of Tai'an City,Shandong Tai'an 271000)

机构地区：[1]泰安市妇幼保健院皮肤科,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第36期136-137,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:分析健康教育干预在皮肤病患者临床护理中的应用效果。方法:2019年2月-2020年4月收治皮肤病患者122例,随机分为两组,各61例。对照组给予常规皮肤科护理,观察组给予系统化健康教育,比较两组治疗效果、情绪评分及生活质量评分。结果:观察组治疗时间、复发次数及门诊治疗次数均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后HAMA评分、HAMD评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后各项生活质量评分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:健康教育干预能够减少皮肤病患者的治疗时间,提高治疗效果,同时改善患者不良心理情绪,提升患者生活质量。Objective:To analyze the effect of health education intervention in clinical nursing of patients with dermatosis.Methods:From February 2019 to April 2020,122 cases of patients with dermatosis were enrolled,they were randomly divided into two groups with 61 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional dermatology nursing,while the observation group was given systematic health education.The therapeutic effect,emotional scale score and quality of life scale score between the two groups were compared.Results:The treatment time,recurrence times and outpatient treatment times in observation group were lower than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the quality of life scales scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Health education intervention can reduce the treatment time of patients,improve the therapeutic effect,improve the bad psychological mood and it can also improve the quality of life of patients with dermatosis.

关 键 词：健康教育 皮肤病 临床护理 治疗效果 不良情绪 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.75[医药卫生—护理学]