浙闽地区畲族村寨建筑民族化建构实践与探索  

Exploration and Construction Practice of She Village Architecture in Zhejiang and Fujian Provinces

作　　者：蓝法勤[1] LAN Faqin(Lishui University,323000 Lishui Zhejiang)

机构地区：[1]丽水学院,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《设计艺术研究》2020年第6期47-51,共5页Design Research

基　　金：2019年度国家民委研究项目《浙闽地区少数民族村寨建设中的民族互嵌与文化共生研究》(2019-GMD-019)。

摘　　要：浙闽地区畲汉民居建筑特征难以区分,民族化成为畲族村寨规划建设和区分畲汉村落的重要手段。本文以民族互嵌与文化共生视角对当前畲族村寨建筑民族化现状进行了归纳、梳理和分析,提出从因村制宜创新设计,文化引领特色多元,规划先行分类发展三大方面着手进行多元化打造特色村寨,为浙闽地区畲族村寨新美丽乡村建设的转型升级奠定基础。The architecture feature between She and Han villages in Zhejiang and Fujian Provinces is hard to distinguish,so architecture nationalization has become the mainstream in planning construction of She villages,which is also an important method to distinguish She and Han villages.It has achieved great progress,but brought new problems at the same time.Based on ethnic integration and cultural symbiosis,this article analyzes why it is so diffi cult to distinguish the architecture features between She and Han villages.It summarizes and discusses the practice and exploration of architecture nationalization of She villages.It suggests that village nationalization should be based on the reality of ethnic integration and cultural symbiosis in order to build unique villages from three aspects including adaptation to local condition,innovative design,culture guidance,diversity,plan leading and classifi ed development.At last,the article proposes to lay a solid foundation for the transformation of new,beautiful rural construction of She villages in different areas.

关 键 词：民族互嵌与文化共生 建筑民族化 民族化设计 特色村寨 多元化 

分 类 号：TU-87[艺术—艺术设计]