居普塞鲁斯在科林斯成功建立僭主政治的原因探析  

On the Reasons of the Tyrant Politics Established by Cypselus in Corinth

作　　者：黄晓博 HUANG Xiao-bo(Shanxi Normal University,Linfen 041004,China)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学历史与旅游文化学院,山西临汾041004

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2020年第12期115-119,共5页Journal of Harbin University

摘　　要：僭主政治是指以非法手段取得政权,并实行独裁统治的政治形式。公元前7世纪—前6世纪时期,僭主政治在希腊世界形成了一股潮流,许多城邦建立了这种政体,其中科林斯的僭主政治表现最为充分,也最具代表性。由于年代久远,加之保留下来的史料文献非常少,人们对居普塞鲁斯在科林斯成功建立僭主政治的原因及过程知之甚少。文章立足于一些较为可靠的史料,尝试从政治、经济、军事与外部干预等角度对这一问题进行深入探析。Tyrant politics is defined as the political form of obtaining power by non-traditional means and carrying out autocratic rules.From the 7 century B.C.to the 6 century B.C.,tyrant politics became a trend in Greek world,a lot of city-states established this political institution.Corinth is the most typical city-state of tyrant politics in the earlier era.Because of the far-off times,coupled with scarce historical materials,there is little historical resourcs about the causes and processes of the tyrant politics established by Cypselus in Corinth.Based on dependable historical materials,this article analyzes and studies the reasons why Cypselus established tyrant politics in Corinth successfully from the perspectives of political,economic,military and external intervention.

关 键 词：僭主政治 科林斯 居普塞鲁斯 

分 类 号：K125[历史地理—历史学]