近20年中国草坪学科研资助情况分析  

Analysis of scientific research funding of turf science in China in the past 20 years

作　　者：胡倩楠 崔会婷 张昆 李明娜[2] 孙彦[1] HU Qiannan;CUI Huiting;ZHANG Kun;LI Mingna;SUN Yan(College of Grassland Science and Technology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China;Institute of Animal Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学草业科学与技术学院,北京100193 [2]中国农业科学院畜牧科学研究所,北京100193

出　　处：《草业科学》2020年第12期2475-2485,共11页Pratacultural Science

基　　金：白颖苔草盐诱导关键代谢物质筛选及其分子调控机制的研究(31872996)。

摘　　要：本文基于国家自然基金统计对2000–2019年草坪学的科研资助情况做了简要介绍,同时对科研资助的内容和趋势进行初步分析,从草坪生理、资源育种和系统分类等方面综述了近20年来中国草坪学的发展情况,并着重分析了黑麦草属(Lolium)、羊茅属(Festuca)、狗牙根属(Cynodon)等草坪草属的科研重点。分析结果表明,我国草坪学研究近10年来发展迅速,研究内容以草坪生理和资源育种为主,多采用分子生物学方法进行研究。各草坪草属科研发展较不平衡,未来还有较大发展空间。The Situation of Scientific Research Funding of Turf Science was reviewed here based on statistical analysis of fata of the national natural science foundation of China,and research content and trends were analyzed.The developments in the past years were respectively summarized from aspects of turf physiology,resource breeding,and phyletic classification,among others.The state of research on some typical genera of turfgrass such as Lolium,Festuca,and Cynodon were selectively analyzed.The results showed that turf science had developed rapidly in the past decade.Research is mainly focused on turf physiology and resource breeding,and molecular biology methods are used most frequently.However,research development is uneven between turfgrass genera,suggesting room for improvement in the future.

关 键 词：草坪 科研 研究内容 草坪草种 羊茅属 黑麦草属 草坪生理 

分 类 号：S688.4[农业科学—观赏园艺]