深化“共享航次计划”推动我国海洋科技原始创新  

Deepening Implementation of “Shiptime Sharing Project”, Promote Original Innovation of Marine Science and Technology

作　　者：冷疏影[1] 张亮 LENG Shuying;ZHANG Liang(Department of Earth Sciences,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085,China;Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment,Institutes of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China)

机构地区：[1]国家自然科学基金委员会地球科学部,北京100085 [2]中国科学院海洋研究所海洋地质与环境重点实验室,青岛266071

出　　处：《中国科学院院刊》2020年第12期1490-1498,共9页Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

基　　金：中国科学院海洋地质与环境重点实验室开放基金(MGE2020KG08)。

摘　　要："海洋科学考察船共享航次计划"是国家自然科学基金资助模式的新探索,实施11年取得明显实效。该计划有力保障了国家自然科学基金项目的海上考察需求,搭建了海上调查和学科交叉研究平台,培养锻炼了青年骨干,推动了海洋调查资料积累与共享,带动了海洋科学整体发展。面对全球科技与经济发展新趋势,国家战略需求对"海洋科考船共享航次计划"提出更高要求。因此,亟待进一步提升该计划的战略定位,优化和创新其管理机制,加大资助规模。The "Shiptime Sharing Project" is a new exploration of the funding model of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC). After ten years of implementation, it has achieved significant effect which guaranteed the needs of marine surveys for NSFC funded projects. It has established a marine field observation platform for both interdisciplinary research and the training of young research scientists. It has promoted the accumulation and sharing of marine survey data as well as the overall development of marine science. Facing the new trend of global technology and economic development, the national strategic demand puts forward higher requirements for the "Shiptime Sharing Project". It is urgent to further enhance the strategic positioning of the plan, optimize and innovate the management mechanism, and increase the scale of funding.

关 键 词：海洋调查 考察船 共享航次计划 海洋科技 创新 国家自然科学基金 

分 类 号：P71[天文地球—海洋科学]