Ni基加氢脱氧催化剂的研究进展  

Research progress on Ni-based hydrodeoxidation catalysts

作　　者：武喜辉 白英芝[1] 王海彦[1] 陈文艺[1] WU Xi-hui;BAI Ying-zhi;WANG Hai-yan;CHEN Wen-yi(College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering,Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun 113001,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学化学化工与环境学部,辽宁抚顺113001

出　　处：《现代化工》2020年第12期28-32,38,共6页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(21802061)。

摘　　要：以Ni基加氢脱氧催化剂为线索,分别介绍了负载型和非负载型催化剂的结构及其制备方法,总结了Ni基加氢脱氧催化剂的应用进展。对负载型Ni基催化剂从单一载体、复合载体、分子筛载体以及碳载体的角度总结了其在加氢脱氧中的应用。相对负载型催化剂活性组分负载量少的缺点,非负载型催化剂能大幅度提高活性组分的含量,具有更高的催化活性。按照金属种类的不同,总结了单金属、双金属、多金属非负载Ni催化剂在加氢脱氧中的应用。Taking Ni-based hydrodeoxygenation catalysts as clues,the structures and preparation methods of supported and unsupported catalysts are introduced,and the application progress of Ni-based hydrodeoxygenation catalysts is summarized.The supported Ni-based catalysts are summarized from the perspectives of single support,composite support,molecular sieve support,and carbon support for their application in hydrodeoxygenation.Compared with the supported catalysts,unsupported catalysts can greatly increase the content of active components and have higher catalytic activity.According to the types of metals,the applications of single-metal,bi-metal,and multi-metal nonsupported Ni catalysts in hydrodeoxygenation are summarized.

关 键 词：NI基催化剂 负载 非负载 加氢脱氧 

分 类 号：TQ51[化学工程]