父母心理攻击与儿童问题行为:另一方父母支持的调节作用  

Parental Psychological Aggression and Children’s Problem Behavior:The Moderating Role of the Other Parent’s Support

作　　者：刘莉[1] 吴倩 郑研 谭晓庆 LIU Li;WU Qian;ZHENG Yan;TAN Xiao-qing(School of Psychology,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014,China;School of Humanities and Social Science,The Chinese University of Hongkong,Shenzhen 518172,China;Jinan Tianqiao Luoxin Primary School,Jinan 250032,China)

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学心理学院,济南250014 [2]香港中文大学(深圳),深圳518172 [3]济南市天桥区泺新小学,济南250032

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2020年第6期1235-1239,1245,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31800939);山东省教育科学“十三五”规划重点课题(项目编号:2020ZD023)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨父母心理攻击与儿童内外化问题行为的关系,以及另一方父母支持在二者关系中的调节作用。方法:采用中文版的亲子冲突解决策略量表、父母支持量表和儿童行为核查表对284名小学儿童进行测查。结果:①父亲心理攻击与儿童外化问题行为呈显著正相关,母亲心理攻击与儿童内外化问题行为均呈显著正相关,父亲和母亲支持与儿童内外化问题行为均呈显著负相关;②母亲支持显著调节父亲心理攻击与儿童内外化问题行为的关系,而父亲支持对母亲心理攻击与儿童内外化问题行为间关系的调节作用不显著。结论:母亲支持能在一定程度上缓冲父亲心理攻击与儿童内外化问题行为的关系。Objective:To investigate the relationship between parental psychological aggression and children’s internal⁃izing and externalizing problem behavior and the moderating role of the other parent’s support on the relationship.Meth⁃ods:A sample of 284 elementary school children completed the Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scales,the Youth Self-Re⁃port,and the Parent Support Scale.Results:①Paternal psychological aggression was positively correlated with children’s externalizing problem behavior.Maternal psychological aggression was positively correlated with children’s internalizing and externalizing problem behavior.Both paternal and maternal support were negatively correlated with children’s internal⁃izing and externalizing problem behavior;②Maternal support significantly moderated the relationship between paternal psy⁃chological aggression and children’s internalizing and externalizing problem behavior.However,paternal support did not moderate the relationship between maternal psychological aggression and children’s internalizing and externalizing prob⁃lem behavior.Conclusion:Maternal support buffers the relationship between paternal psychological aggression and chil⁃dren’s adjustment to some extent.

关 键 词：心理攻击 问题行为 父母支持 儿童 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]