“到处是商人气”——论鲁迅后期杂文对上海商业化的批判  

“Business is Everywhere”——On Lu Xun’s Criticism of Shanghai’s Commercialization in His Later Essays

作　　者：温武 杨剑龙[1] WEN Wu;YANG Jianlong(College of Humanities,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文学院,上海200235

出　　处：《湖州师范学院学报》2020年第11期69-73,共5页Journal of Huzhou University

摘　　要：赁居上海的十年中,鲁迅创作了不少杂文,杂文中常见的是鲁迅对上海过于商业化的批判,而其批判点主要围绕着商业对上海市民的异化、对文人的诱惑以及西崽的产生这三点上。鲁迅批判的目的固然在于揭露,然而也是在针扎般的阅读感受中催促读者一起寻找社会治理的良方,并以此达到"立人"的目的。During the ten years of living in Shanghai,Lu Xun created many essays.The most common essay is Lu Xun’s criticism of Shanghai’s over-commercialization which focuses on the alienation of Shanghai citizens,their temptation to literati and the image of"XiZai".The purpose of Lu Xun’s criticism is to expose the over-commercialization,but it also urges readers to find a good way of social governance in the needle-like reading experience so as to achieve the goal of teaching people how to"behave".

关 键 词：鲁迅 杂文 商业化批判 市民 文人 西崽 

分 类 号：I210.4[文学—中国文学]