《汉志·诸子略》墨家类排序问题考辨  

A Textual Research on the Sorting of Mohists in Han Zhi·Zhu Zi Lue

作　　者：白少雄 BAI Shaoxiong(College of Liberal Arts,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250100,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学文学院,山东济南250100

出　　处：《重庆三峡学院学报》2021年第1期106-118,共13页Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University

摘　　要：《汉书·艺文志·诸子略》对诸子学派的学术源流进行梳理,但墨家学派的记载并不详细。基于《汉书·艺文志》(以下简称《汉志》)中双重编排原则的使用、互注之法的缺失、版本内容的改变等原因,致使墨家类著述的排序出现了错位。通过对墨家类排序问题的重新考辨,可梳理出合理的墨家学派的发展脉络,符合《汉志》的写作宗旨,纠正《汉志》的错误记载,对于把握墨家学派的学术传承和历史地位,具有重要的学术史意义。“Hanshu·Yiwenzhi·Zhuzilue”sorts out the academic origins of the Zhuzi school,but the records of the Mohist school are not detailed.Based on the use of the dual arrangement principle in Han Zhi,the lack of mutual annotation,the change of the content of the editions and other reasons,the order of Mohist writings has been misplaced.Through the re-examination of the order of the Mohists,this paper sorts out a reasonable development thread of the Mohist school,which is in line with the writing purpose of the Hanzhi,corrects the wrong records in Hanzhi,and is useful for grasping the academic heritage and historical status of the Mohist school.It is of academic history significance.

关 键 词：《汉书·艺文志》 诸子略 墨家 排序 成因 学术史意义 

分 类 号：K225[历史地理—中国史]