论鲁迅改造国民性思想及意义  

On Lu Xun's Thoughts and Significance of Reforming Our National Character

作　　者：刘俊 Liu Jun(Department of Literature and Journalism,Changsha University of Science&Technology,Changsha 410076,China)

机构地区：[1]长沙理工大学文学与新闻学系,湖南长沙410076

出　　处：《湘南学院学报》2020年第6期56-59,共4页Journal of Xiangnan University

摘　　要：鲁迅改造国民性的思想是不断完善的,从早期的强烈批判国民劣根性,到晚期的既批判国民性的缺点又赞扬国民性的优点,其途径主要以知识分子的引导、道德素质的改造以及坚持拿来主义为主,通过分析鲁迅改造国民性思想的形成和发展,可以明显看出鲁迅对于改造国民性思想的信心正在逐渐加强,他的思想观念是适应社会发展历程的,他的改造国民性思想是给人启迪的,这对于当下及将来的改造国民性具有积极意义。Lu Xun's thought of transforming the national character is constantly improving,from the early severely critics of the national prey to the late both the critical national shortcomings and the praise of the advantages of the national character.The main way to transform are the intellectual guidance,moral quality and insisting the copinism.Through the analysis of the formation and development of Lu Xun's thought in transforming the national character,we can clearly find that Lu Xun's ideas about reforming citizens confidence is gradually strengthening,his ideology is to adapt to social development,his thought of transforming is inspiring,which all have a positive meaning for transforming the national character at present and future.

关 键 词：鲁迅 改造国民性 思想 意义 

分 类 号：I210.96[文学—中国文学]