关于超声的生物效应  

About the Biological Effects of Ultrasound

作　　者：何珊珊 王晓桐 HE Shan-shan;WANG Xiao-tong(Liaoning Medical Device Test Institute,Liaoning Shenyang 110179)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省医疗器械检验检测院,辽宁沈阳110179

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2020年第23期21-22,共2页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：当人类进入21世纪以来,超声医学作为临床影像医学的重要组成部分,正在以非常高速发展的面貌展现到人们的面前。超声波广泛应用于诊断学、生物学、治疗学、工程系等领域。随着声学、电子学、计算机科学、影像学技术的不断发展,超声在各个领域的应用日趋广泛。每项医用超声设备的诞生和新技术的应用都是理、工、医学相互合作的结晶。众所周知,在医学发展的过程中,人们知道放射性射线辐射对人体的损害。同时,知道超声波是振动机械波,属于声音类别之一,人们非常关心超声诊断对人体到底有没有害,或者说是否有益。这个问题自从超声技术开始应用到医学诊断中就一直存在。有不少研究者已经在这方面进行了大量的动物实验和一些超声生物效应探索,文章是对超声生物效应的探索。Since the 21st century,ultrasound medicine,as an important part of clinical imaging medicine,is showing up in front of people with a very rapid development.Ultrasound is widely used in diagnosis,biology,therapeutics,engineering and other fields.With the continuous development of acoustics,electronics,computer science and imaging technology,ultrasound has been widely used in various fields.The birth of each medical ultrasound equipment and the application of new technology are the crystallization of mutual cooperation among science,engineering and medicine.As we all know,in the process of medical development,people know the damage of radiation to human body.At the same time,we know that ultrasound is a vibration mechanical wave,which belongs to one of the sound categories.People are very concerned about whether ultrasound diagnosis is harmful or beneficial to human body.This problem has existed since ultrasound technology was applied to medical diagnosis.Many people have carried out a lot of animal experiments and some ultrasound biological effect exploration in this field.This paper is the exploration of ultrasound biological effect.

关 键 词：超声医学 影像医学 超声设备 生物效应 

分 类 号：TH772[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]