报刊视域下的民国农民节纪念及其舆论聚焦  

Commemoration of the Farmers’Day of the Republic of China and Its Public Opinion Focus from the Perspective of Newspapers and Periodicals

作　　者：范子谦 陈太明 Fan Ziqian;Chen Taiming

机构地区：[1]山东财经大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《农业考古》2020年第6期238-247,共10页Agricultural Archaeology

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“革命与战争语境下中国共产党新闻政策演变研究(1921—1935)”(项目编号:19CXW004)。

摘　　要：民国时期,农民节作为国民政府着力打造的具有典范意义的全国性纪念节日,引发社会广为关注,既源于全民族抗战大环境下农民群体自身的不可替代性,又与大力营造舆论声浪的媒介平台关联密切。农民节相关信息在期刊、报纸上有大量呈现与展示,涉及国内外政局变动下报刊报道框架的调适与相关议题设置。抗战语境下,媒介视角下的农民节报道形式上以评论、纪实性通讯为主,多聚焦于农业增产、农民节与抗战建国,努力向世人展示中国农民之于抗战胜利的重要贡献。国共内战语境下,日益工具化的农民节被不同类型报刊赋予了更多社会政治职能。During the Republic of China,Farmers’Day,as a national commemorative day with exemplary significance,attracted wide attention from the society.It was not only due to the irreplaceable nature of farmers in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,but also is closely related to the media platform of vigorously creating public opinion.Farmers’Day related information has been presented and displayed in a large number of journals and newspapers,involving the adjustment of newspaper reporting framework and the setting of related topics under the political situation changes at home and abroad.In the context of the Resistance War against Japanese Aggression,the reports of Farmers’Day from the media perspective were mainly composed of comments and documentary communication,with a focus on agricultural production,Farmers’Day and the founding of the People’s Republic of China,trying to show the important contribution of Chinese farmers to the victory of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.Against the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party,the increasingly instrumental Farmers’Day was endowed with more social and political functions by different types of newspapers and periodicals.

关 键 词：农民节 主题演变 农村复兴 报刊媒介 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]