南昌起义对中国共产党发展壮大的贡献  

The Contribution of Nanchang Uprising to the Development and Growth of the Communist Party of China

作　　者：钟爱保 宗妍[1] Zhong Aibao;Zong Yan(Party School of Nanchang Municipal Committee of the CPC,Nanchang 330006,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]中共南昌市委党校,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《江西科技师范大学学报》2020年第5期13-21,44,共10页Journal of Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University

基　　金：江西省干部教育培训——党性教育系列教材《八一精神篇》(赣组字(2018)50号)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：南昌起义是中国共产党历史上一个伟大事件。在革命力量面临被赶尽杀绝的严重危险、中国革命处于命悬一线的生死关头,中国共产党奋起抗争,在南昌打响了武装反抗国民党反动派的第一枪,从此拉开了土地革命战争的序幕,开启了中国革命的新纪元。通过南昌起义,我们党对中国革命的认识更为成熟,深刻认识到了以革命的武装反对反革命武装的重要性、牢牢掌握统一战线领导权的重要性及举起自己旗帜重要性,从此走上独立领导武装战争、武装夺取政权的新道路;在军事上,为保证武装斗争的胜利和革命事业的成功,我们党开始创建一支听党指挥、信仰坚定、作风优良、为民奋斗的新型人民军队,为中国革命积蓄了力量;在领导人才上,党的第一代领导集体的核心成员周恩来和朱德在南昌起义的历练中增强了斗争本领,彰显了责任担当。朱德率领起义部队与毛泽东的秋收起义部队会师井冈山,开辟了中国革命新篇章。之后,毛泽东、朱德、周恩来三人在革命道路上携手并肩,逐渐成为我们党内稳定、成熟的领导集体中的核心人物。Nanchang uprising is a great event in the history of the Communist Party of China.When the revolutionary forces were in serious danger of being wiped out and the Chinese revolution was on the margin of life and death,the Communist Party of China rose up to fight and fired the first shot of armed resistance against the Kuomintang reactionaries in Nanchang,thus opening the prelude of the agrarian Revolutionary War and opening a new era of Chinese revolution.Through the Nanchang Uprising,our Party became more mature in its understanding of the Chinese revolution,and deeply realized the importance of opposing counter-revolutionary armed forces with revolutionary arms,firmly grasping the importance of the leadership of the United front and raising its own banner,thus embarking on a new way of independently leading armed wars and seizing power by arms.Militarily,to ensure the victory of the armed struggle and the success of the revolutionary cause,our Party begun to build a new type of people's army that follows the Party's command with firm beliefs and conducts fine conduct and strives for the people,thus accumulating strength for the Chinese revolution.In terms of leading talents,Zhou Enlai and Zhu De,the core members of the first generation of the Party's collective leadership,strengthened their fighting skills and showed their sense of responsibility during the Nanchang Uprising.And Mao Zedong timely acted in concert with Nanchang uprising remnants and preserved the backbone for the Chinese revolution.Later,Mao Zedong,Zhu De and Zhou Enlai worked hand in hand on the road of revolution and gradually became the core figures in the stable and mature leadership of our Party.

关 键 词：南昌起义 中国共产党 武装斗争 领导权 旗帜 军队建设 领导核心 

分 类 号：K263[历史地理—历史学]