中国苹果贸易地位变迁及跨国比较  

Evolution of Chinese apple’s trade status:an International Comparison

作　　者：张群卉[1] Zhang Qunhui(Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学商学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《北方经贸》2021年第1期22-24,共3页Northern Economy and Trade

摘　　要：提升中国苹果的贸易地位是中国苹果产业发展的重要问题。通过测算苹果的贸易地位指数及与九大苹果出口国的比较分析发现,虽然中国贸易地位在波动上升,但大多数集中于低中端层次。且与美国和新西兰等苹果出口大国对比,中国苹果出口的高端比重仍严重不足。中国应加大对于苹果行业人力资本的投入,加强企业品牌意识,完善苹果质量监控体系,并加强国际合作,以进一步提高中国苹果的贸易地位。Improving the trade status of Chinese apple is an important issue for the development of Chinese apple industry.By calculating the index of trade status we find that though the status of Chinese apple is improving volatility,it is on the low and Middle end most of the time.What’s more,its high-end proportion is still gravely insufficient compared with USA and New Zealand.To further improve the trade status of Chinese apple,China should increase investment in human capital,strengthen corporate brand awareness,improve apple’s quality control system,and strengthen international cooperation.

关 键 词：中国 苹果 贸易地位 

分 类 号：F741.1[经济管理—国际贸易]