我们这个马赛克照片世界:当代真实的社会建构形式  

World as Photomosaic:The Social Construction of Contemporary Reality

作　　者：郑作彧 Zheng Zuoyu(不详)

机构地区：[1]南京大学社会学院,南京210023

出　　处：《广东社会科学》2021年第1期181-194,255,共15页Social Sciences in Guangdong

摘　　要：诸如"后真相""另类真实"等等今天流行的词汇,都标明一件事,即当代的社会真实,已经有不同于以往的社会建构形式。若我们以伯格和卢克曼的经典著作《真实的社会建构》作为基础来进行比较,那么会发现当代社会的真实的建构模式有两个重要特质。第一,因为学校教育系统,使得我们的"所知"先于我们的"体验",甚至所知引导了体验。第二,在数字网络社交媒体的回声室效应下,更多所知并不会构成更立体的事件全貌,而只是扩展成更广的马赛克平面。于是,当代社会的真实,变成了由许多缺乏体验的零碎所知所拼出来的一幅平面的马赛克照片(photomosaic)。这也开启了一个值得追问的问题:我们的这个马赛克照片世界,是否会带来当代特有的生活世界危机?The terms such as“post⁃truth”and“alternative reality”,which are in vogue these days,all point to one thing:the contemporary social reality results from a distinct form of social construction.If we use Berger and Luckman’s classic work The Social Construction of Reality as a basis for comparison,we will find two important qualities of the social construction of contemporary reality.First,due to the school⁃ing system,“what we know”precedes“what we experience”and even what we know leads to what we experience.Second,under the echo chamber effect of digital social media,more knowledge does not constitute a more stereoscopic picture of a whole world,but only expands into a broader mosaic plane.Thus,the contemporary social reality becomes a flat photomosaic of much fragmented knowledge that have little experience.This also opens up a question worth asking:does our world as photomosaic bring about a crisis of the contemporary lifestyle?

关 键 词：真实 《真实的社会建构》 现象学社会学 

分 类 号：C91-0[经济管理]