我国苹果育种的研究现状及展望  

Research Status and Prospect of Apple Breeding in China

作　　者：王爱玲[1] 田时敏 梁哲军 张战备 WANG Ai-ling;TIAN Shi-min;LIANG Zhe-jun;ZHANG Zhan-bei(Institute of Cotton,Shanxi Agricultural University,Yuncheng 044000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学棉花研究所,山西运城044000

出　　处：《中国果菜》2020年第12期60-62,84,共4页China Fruit & Vegetable

基　　金：山西省农科院科技创新工程(YGC2019TD08);山西省重点研发计划(201903D211001-2);农业产业发展科技引领工程项目(2019CYYL-005)。

摘　　要：苹果是我国重要的果树栽培品种,其栽培面积和产量位居世界前列。培育优良的苹果新品种是苹果育种工作者的研究目标。本文综述了苹果品种的主要选育方法、育种的评价指标等方面的内容,分析了我国苹果育种研究现状及未来的发展方向,为今后的苹果育种工作提供参考。Apple is one of the important fruit tree species in China,and its cultivation area and yield are in the forefront of the world.Breeding good new apple varieties was the research goal of apple breeders.This paper summarized the main breeding methods and evaluation indexes of apple breeding,analyzed the current situation and future research direction of apple breeding in China,in order to provide reference for future apple breeding research.

关 键 词：苹果 育种方法 评价指标 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]