24周非药物健康干预对民航飞行员心功能的影响  

Effects of 24 Weeks of Non-drug Health Intervention on Cardiac Function of Civil Aviation Pilot

作　　者：王骞 韩海军[1] 关红卫 张百鸣 田田 Wang Qian;Han Haijun;Guan Hongwei;Zhang Baiming;Tian Tian(Sport Science Institute of Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,Sichuan,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]四川大学体育科学研究所,四川成都610064 [2]美国伊萨卡大学健康与体育学院,美国纽约州148503 [3]香港体育学院运动生物力学和科技中心,中国香港999077

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2021年第1期41-42,共2页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：四川省哲学社会科学规划研究项目《民航飞行员健康管理的实施效果观察》(项目编号:SC18B059)。

摘　　要：目的:通过对民航飞行员进行非药物健康干预,观察其对民航飞行员安静心率和血压等心功能主要指标的影响。方法:对健康基本情况处于B级和C级的12名民航飞行员进行为期24周的以营养指导和运动干预为主的非药物健康干预,并测量实验前后的安静心率和血压值。结果:(1)干预前后,民航飞行员安静心率具有统计学的显著性差异(P<0.05);(2)干预前后,民航飞行员收缩压具有极显著性差异(P<0.01);(3)干预前后,民航飞行员舒张压无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:非药物健康干预可有效改善民航飞行员的安静心率和血压,促进飞行员增强心功能和提升健康水平。Objective:To observe the effect of non-drug intervention on the major indexes of cardiac function,such as heart rate and blood pressure,in civil aviation pilots.Methods:12 civil aviation pilots with class B and class C health status were given non-drug intervention with nutritional guidance and exercise intervention for 24 weeks,and their quiet heart rate and blood pressure before and after the experiment were measured.Results:(1)there was a statistically significant difference in the quiet heart rate of civil aviation pilots before and after intervention(P<0.05).(2)the systolic blood pressure of civil aviation pilots was significantly different before and after intervention(P<0.01).(3)there was no significant difference in diastolic blood pressure of civil aviation pilots before and after intervention(P>0.05).Conclusion:Non-drug intervention can effectively improve the quiet heart rate and blood pressure of civil aviation pilots,enhance their cardiac function and improve their health level.

关 键 词：非药物健康干预 民航飞行员 安静心率 血压 

分 类 号：G804.5[文化科学—运动人体科学]