广西A级旅游景区空间结构及驱动力分析  

Spatial Structure and Driving Force of Guangxi A-grade Tourist Attractions

作　　者：张业祺 刘涛[2] 段文军 ZHANG Yeqi;LIU Tao;DUAN Wenjun(Guangxi Tourism Planning and Design Institute,Nanning 530000,China;Guangxi University,Nanning 530000,China;Nanning Normal University,Nanning 530000,China)

机构地区：[1]广西旅游规划设计院,南宁530000 [2]广西大学,南宁530000 [3]南宁师范大学,南宁530000

出　　处：《河南科学》2020年第12期2058-2064,共7页Henan Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31860173)。

摘　　要：以广西A级旅游景区为研究对象,运用最邻近指数、洛伦兹曲线、地理集中度指数、核密度分析和热点分析等方法,探究空间分布特征;结合广西社会和环境因素,分析影响A级旅游景区空间结构的驱动因素.结果表明:①广西A级旅游景区整体均匀度较低,空间分布趋于集中状态,空间凝聚状态属于聚集型;②A级旅游景区以南宁、柳州、桂林3个高核密度区域形成东北-西南的轴线;③A级旅游景区热点区分布与高核密度区较为重合;④社会经济、政策、地形和资源因素,是影响广西A级旅游景区空间分布的主要驱动力.Taking Guangxi A-grade tourist attractions as the research object,using the nearest neighbour index,Lorenz curve,geographic concentration index,nuclear density analysis,and hot spots analysis,we explored the spatial distribution features.Considering with the social and environmental factors in Guangxi,we analyzed the A-grade tourist attraction area spatial structure and driving factors.The results show as follows.①The overall uniformity of A-grade tourist attractions in Guangxi is low,spatial distribution trends to be concentrated,and the space condensed state belongs to gather type.②The A-grade tourist attraction is formed by the three high core density areas of Nanning,Liuzhou and Guilin,forming the axis from northeast to southwest.③The distribution of A-grade tourist attraction coincides with the high-core density area.④Social economy,policy,terrain and resource factors are the main driving forces affecting the spatial distribution of A-grade tourist attraction in Guangxi.

关 键 词：A级旅游景区 空间结构 驱动力 广西 

分 类 号：F590.1[经济管理—旅游管理]