印度尼西亚产量分成合同与毛利润分成合同比较分析  

Comparative Analysis of Indonesia Production Sharing Contract and Gross Profit Sharing Contract

作　　者：卫培 Wei Pei(Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute of China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation,Beijing 100083)

机构地区：[1]中国石油化工股份有限公司石油勘探开发研究院,北京100083

出　　处：《石油化工技术与经济》2020年第5期9-13,共5页Technology & Economics in Petrochemicals

摘　　要：印度尼西亚(以下简称印尼)油气工业历史上采用了多种合同来吸引投资者进入该国上游领域进行投资。印尼独立后,为了更好地发展上游工业,创造了产量分成合同,这一合同模式也成为印尼上游目前最常见的合同模式。2017年,印尼政府又推出了毛利润分成合同这一新型的合同模式,企图逐渐取代产量分成合同,而2020年7月印尼政府放松了新签合同的种类,允许投资者自行选择合同模式,这使得未来两种合同模式将在印尼并存,因此熟悉掌握两种合同模式将对投资者作出决策具有重要意义。In the history of Indonesia's oil and gas industry,various contracts have been used to attract investors to invest in the country's upstream areas.After Indonesia became independent,in order to better develop upstream industries,the Indonesian authorities created a production sharing contract.This contract model has become the most common contract model in the upstream of Indonesia.In 2017,the Indonesian government introduced a new type of contract model of gross profit sharing contract in an attempt to gradually replace production sharing contracts.In July 2020,the Indonesian government relaxed the types of new contracts to allow investors to choose the contract model.As a result,the two contract models will coexist in Indonesia in the future,so being familiar with the two contract models will be of great significance for investors to make decisions.

关 键 词：印度尼西亚 产量分成合同 毛利润分成合同 

分 类 号：F416.22[经济管理—产业经济]