加速康复外科护理在胃癌患者接受胃大部切除围手术期的应用效果  

Application Effect of Accelerated Rehabilitation Nursing in Perioperative Period of Gastric Cancer Patients Undergoing Partial Gastrectomy

作　　者：刘波[1] LIU Bo(Anshan Central Hospital,Anshan 114001,China)

机构地区：[1]鞍山市中心医院,辽宁鞍山114001

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2020年第34期222-223,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析加速康复外科护理在胃癌患者接受胃大部切除围手术期的应用效果。方法2017年4月至2018年10月到我院治疗的76例胃癌患者按随机方法分为观察组(38例)与对照组(38例),两组患者均实施胃大部切除手术,分别实施常规护理(对照组)和加速康复外科护理(观察组)。比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果观察组的治疗总有效率明显高于对照组(65.79%vs.36.84%)(P<0.05);观察组治疗不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(10.53%vs.28.95%)(P<0.05);观察组的卧床时间和住院时间都比对照组更短(P<0.05)。结论对通过胃大部切除手术治疗的胃癌患者应用加速外科护理可以使患者的治疗效果得以提升,且能够降低不良反应,能促进患者病症的康复。Objective To analyze the effect of accelerating rehabilitation nursing care in patients with gastric cancer undergoing partial gastrectomy.Methods The 76 patients with gastric cancer who came to our hospital for treatment from April 2017 to October 2018 were randomly divided into an observation group(38 cases)and a control group(38 cases).Both groups of patients underwent subtotal gastrectomy and performed separately routine nursing(control group)and accelerated rehabilitation surgical nursing(observation group).Compare the treatment eff ect of the two groups of patients.Results The total eff ective rate of treatment in the observation group was signifi cantly higher than that in the control group(65.79%vs.36.84%)(P<0.05);the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was signifi cantly lower than that in the control group(10.53%vs.28.95%)(P<0.05);the time spent in bed and hospital stay in the observation group was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of accelerated surgical care to patients with gastric cancer treated by subtotal gastrectomy can improve the patient's therapeutic eff ect,reduce adverse reactions,and promote the recovery of patients'symptoms.

关 键 词：胃癌 胃大部分切除 围手术期 加速外科康复 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学] R735.2[医药卫生—临床医学]