基于生态学视域的新时代城市全民健身工程设计分析  

An Analysis of the Design of National Fitness Project in Cities in New Era from Ecological Perspective

作　　者：景俊青[1] 张健 张帆 JING Jun-qing;ZHANG Jian;ZHANG Fan(Xi'an Physical Education University,Xi'an 710068,Shaanxi China;College of Physical Education,Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi'an 710055,Shaanxi China;Yuxi Normal University,Yuxi 653100,Yunnan China)

机构地区：[1]西安体育学院,陕西西安710068 [2]西安建筑科技大学体育学院,陕西西安710055 [3]玉溪师范学院科研处,云南玉溪653100

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2020年第8期41-50,共10页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目(项目编号:2015P009);陕西省社会科学界重大理论与现实问题研究项目(项目编号:2016Z073);国家社会科学基金青年项目(项目编号:17CTY009)。

摘　　要：为了推动新时代全民健身与城市发展的深度融合,运用文献资料法、田野调查法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,以"习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想"为指导,以《"健康中国2030"规划纲要》《全民健身计划(2016—2020年)》等政策为蓝本,依据"生态学"的相关理论对新时代城市全民健身工程设计进行分析。研究认为:新时代城市全民健身工程设计要将"生态理念"贯穿始终,其实施路径有:政治路径——坚持习近平生态文明思想的指导,做好新时代全民健身工程的顶层设计;经济路径——培植生态导向与体育关联产业,实现体育跨界治理;文化路径——革新体育健身理念,促进全民生活方式发生积极性转变;社会路径——群策群力,协同开发,实现城市全民健身工程高效利用;科技路径——打造"健康之芯"的大数据信息化平台,建管并重,实现生态长效机制。To promote the in-depth integration of national fitness and urban development in the new era,this paper analyzes the design of the national fitness project in the new era based on the relevant theories of ecology using the research methods of documentation,field survey,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,guided by"Xi Jinping’s Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era"and taking policies such as Health China 2030 Planning Outline and National Fitness Plan(2016-2020)as blueprints.The research suggests that the"ecological concept"should be used throughout the design of the national fitness project in cities in the new era,and its implementation paths include:political path—adhering to the guidance of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought,and achieving the top-level design of the national fitness project in the new era;economic path—fostering ecological-orientated and sports-related industries for the governance of sports across borders;cultural path—innovating the concept of sports fitness and promoting the positive change of the lifestyle of all people;social path—working together to develop and achieve the efficient use of national fitness projects in the city;science and technology path—establishing a"health core"big data information platform,and paying equal attention to construction and management to achieve a long-term ecological mechanism.

关 键 词：新时代 生态学 全民健身工程 设计理念 生态文明建设 健身需求 

分 类 号：G812[文化科学—体育学]