大型船舶分段涂装精细化质量管理探索  

Exploration on Delicacy Quality Management of Large Ship Block Coating

作　　者：楚险峰 张强 王浩 龚永春 常谦 李君楠 Chu Xianfeng;Zhang Qiang;Wang Hao;GongYongchun;Chang Qian;Li Junnan(Shanghai Waigaoqiao ShipBuilding&Offshore Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201306,China)

机构地区：[1]上海外高桥造船海洋工程有限公司,上海201306

出　　处：《涂层与防护》2020年第12期19-22,23,26,共6页Coating and Protection

摘　　要：分段涂装作为船舶制造中的重要一环,其质量的优劣,直接关系到船舶本身的制造质量,更决定船舶的使用寿命[1]。本文以公司分段涂装一次交验合格率为研究对象,利用主次因素排列图法、控制图法、六西格玛法和鱼骨图法等质量管理工具,全面分析了分段涂装的质量管理现状。并以分析出的结果为导向,通过流程优化、技能培训、现场检查和绩效考核等精细化质量管理手段的系统运用,提高一次交验合格率,提升分段涂装质量。As an important part of shipbuilding,the quality of block coating is directly related to the manufacturing quality of the ship itself and also determines the service life of the ship.Based on qualification ratio of original acceptance inspection,the quality management status of block coating is comprehensively analyzed by using the quality management tools such as the primary and secondary factor arrangement diagram,control diagram,6δmethod and fishbone diagram.Guided by the results of the analysis,we used delicacy quality management methods such as process optimization,skill training,on-site inspection and performance assessment to improve the qualification ratio of original acceptance inspection and the quality of the coating.

关 键 词：大型船舶 分段涂装 合格率 质量管理 

分 类 号：TQ639[化学工程—精细化工]