水稻株型的研究进展  

Research Advances on Plant Type of Rice

作　　者：李红 何炜 连玲[2,3] 魏毅东 蔡秋华[2,3] 王颖姮 谢华安[2,3] 张建福 LI-Hong;HE-Wei;LIAN-Ling;WEI Yi-dong;CAI Qiu-hua;WANG Ying-heng;XIE Hua-an;ZHANG Jian-fu(College of Life Sciences,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China;Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Utilization,Between Fujian and Taiwan,350003;Rice Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350018,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学生命科学学院,福建福州350117 [2]闽台作物有害生物生态防控国家重点实验室,福建福州350003 [3]福建省农业科学院水稻研究所,福建福州350018

出　　处：《福建稻麦科技》2020年第4期61-66,共6页Fujian Science and Technology of Rice and Wheat

基　　金：国家转基因农作物新品种培育重大专项(2016ZX08001-004);福建省科技计划公益类专项(2018R1021-5)。

摘　　要：水稻是中国种植面积最大的粮食作物,其产量是人们一直关注的课题。由于人口不断增长、水稻种植面积有限、农民种植积极性不高及自然灾害等原因,粮食安全问题仍日益突出,如何保持水稻持续性产出和提高水稻产量依旧是大家关注的重点。水稻株型与产量密切相关,主要综述水稻株型研究进展,并展望理想株型今后发展方向。Rice is the crop with the largest planting area in China,so its yield has always been concerned by people.Because of the growth of population,limited rice planting area,low enthusiasm of farmers and natural disasters,maintaining the sustainable yield of rice and improving the yield of rice has been getting more and more attention.There is a close relationship between plant type and yield of rice,this paper summarized the progress of rice plant type,and look forward to the development direction of ideal plant type in the future.

关 键 词：水稻 株型 理想株型 产量 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]