从远东中心到全球中心:上海国际金融中心的演进与跃迁——发展标金市场的历史智慧与现实选择  

From Far East Center to Global Center:Evolution and Transition of Shanghai International Finance Center——The Historical Wisdom and Realistic Choice of Developing the Standard Gold Market

作　　者：徐义国[1] 王增武[1] Xu Yiguo;Wang Zengwu(Financial Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100028,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院金融研究所,北京100028

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2021年第1期101-108,共8页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

摘　　要：2020年,上海已基本建成与人民币国际化相适应的国际金融中心。近百年前,标金市场、条银市场和外汇市场共同构成了当时上海远东国际金融中心的“三位一体”,其中,标金市场的作用和地位最为显要。从标金市场着眼,凝练远东国际金融中心的演进脉络对上海国际金融中心建设的启示性贡献:第一,黄金市场的发展助力人民币国际化的同时也会引领人民币国际化,二者呈显著的“共生关系”;第二,应完善黄金交易的市场、机构与产品体系,在扩大现货交易对外开放成果的同时试点衍生品交易的对外开放;第三,应积极优化监管机制及风控体系,推行属地监管或统一监管,择机合并上海黄金交易所和上海期货交易所的黄金业务,注重把握对外开放进程中的主动权。By 2020,Shanghai has been basically built into an international financial center in line with the internationalization of RMB.Nearly a hundred years ago,the bid gold market,the bar silver market and the foreign exchange market together constituted the"trinity"of Shanghai Far East International Financial Center,among which the role and status of the bid gold market was the most important.From the perspective of the standard gold market,the enlighten contribution try to summarized to the construction of Shanghai International Financial Center in evolution of FAR East International Financial Center include that:Firstly,the development of the gold market will not only contribute to RMB internationalization,but also lead the RMB internationalization.The two have a significant"symbiotic relationship".Secondly,the market,institutions and product system of gold trading should be improved,and the opening of derivatives should be pilot-conducted while the achievements of spot trading should be expanded.Thirdly,we should actively optimize the supervision mechanism and risk control system,carry out territorial supervision or unified supervision,combine the gold business of Shanghai Gold Exchange and Shanghai Futures Exchange,and pay attention to the initiative in the process of opening up.

关 键 词：远东中心 标金市场 上海国际金融中心 

分 类 号：F832[经济管理—金融学]