学生资助有助于提升贫困生政治价值观吗?——基于全国14所高校的抽样调查  

Does Student Financial Aid Improve the Political Values of Impoverished Students?——A Research Based on a Survey of 14 National Colleges and Universities

作　　者：吴唐燕[1] 石彤[2] WU Tangyan;SHI Tong(不详)

机构地区：[1]中华女子学院学工部,100101 [2]中华女子学院,100101

出　　处：《中华女子学院学报》2021年第1期117-123,共7页Journal of China Women＇s University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“新时期高校贫困女生群体弱势处境和社会支持研究”(项目号:15BSH064);中华女子学院校级思想政治教育重点课题“家庭背景与贫困生政治价值观研究”(项目号:ZKY209010202)的部分研究成果。

摘　　要：通过对全国14所高校的数据分析,利用倾向匹配法,评估了学生资助对于贫困生政治价值观的影响。研究发现,进入大学前的户口为农业户口,父母职业层次和受教育水平低,四年级及在985、211高校就读的贫困生获得资助的概率更高;对学生的资助可以显著提升贫困生的政治价值观;不同类型的资助方式对贫困生政治价值观的影响存在差异。这为今后国家和高校进一步完善学生资助制度,加强贫困生政治价值观教育,提供了一定参考和依据。Based on a data survey of 14 colleges and universities across China,this study used the trend matching method to assess the impact of financial aid on the political values of impoverished students.The study found that those impoverished fourth-year students studying in 985 or 211 universities with an agricultural hukou before enrollment,and whose parents’occupation and education levels are low have a higher proportion of getting financial aid which can significantly improve their political values.The impacts of different types of funding on the political values of impoverished students vary.These findings serve as certain reference and basis for the Chinese government and universities to further improve the design of the student financial aid system and reinforce the political value education of impoverished students.

关 键 词：学生资助 贫困生 政治价值观 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]