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作 者:曾敬[1] Zeng Jing(Science and Technology Library of Guangdong(S&T Information and Development Strategy Institute of Guangdong),Guangzhou,510070)
机构地区:[1]广东省科技图书馆(广东省科技信息与发展战略研究所),广州510070
出 处:《科学观察》2020年第6期32-37,共6页Science Focus
基 金:广东省科学院实施创新驱动发展能力建设专项“广东省科技信息资源与技术情报服务平台建设”(项目编号:2018GDASCX-0118)。
摘 要:分析和比较全球湾区电子信息产业的知识演化特征,可探寻粤港澳大湾区该产业优劣势,进而制定有效的政策。该研究以Incopat作为专利数据源,通过分析专利引用科技期刊的情况,调研了四大湾区的电子信息行业科学技术关联特征。研究发现,粤港澳大湾区电子信息部分子行业已具备一定的竞争力,相较于其他湾区,粤港澳大湾区电子信息领域科学研究的成果产出数量少,同时被吸收和转化的水平也较低。就粤港澳大湾区内部而言,香港科学研究实力强,领先优势明显。加强粤港联合,充分利用两地优势发展电子信息产业;增强本土研究开发实力,促进原创性研究成果产生和转化是当务之急。The electronic information industry is one of the important battlefields in the global competition. Analyzing and comparing the knowledge evolution characteristics of electronic information industry in the global Greater Bay Areas is of great significance for improving the industry development in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Using Incopat as the data source, the science-technology-industry relevancy of the industry in the four Bay Areas—Tokyo Bay Area, New York Bay Area, San Francisco Bay Area and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area — were investigated by analyzing patent citation scientific documents(non-patent-references, NPR). The study found that the sub-industries in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area already have certain competitiveness, but the excellent basic research results is obviously insufficient, as well as the absorption of scientific research results by patents. Hong Kong has strong scientific research capabilities and a clear lead in the GuangdongHong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Strengthening the cooperation between Guangdong and Hong Kong, enhancing the strength of local research and development, and promoting the generation and transformation of original research results is a top priority.
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