以花蚤科为例的昆虫图像处理软件应用研究  

The Application of Image Processing Software on Insect Family Mordellidae

作　　者：王洋 权瑞 刘扬[1] WANG Yang;QUAN Rui;LIU Yang(The College of Life Science,Northwest University,Xian 710069,China;The College of Biopharmaceutical and Food Engineering,Shangluo University,Shangluo Shaanxi 726000,China)

机构地区：[1]西北大学生命科学学院,西安710069 [2]商洛学院生物医药与食品工程学院,陕西商洛726000

出　　处：《西南大学学报（自然科学版）》2021年第1期95-105,共11页Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31401998);2018年西北大学生创新创业训练计划项目(2018320).

摘　　要：利用相关图像处理软件对昆虫标本照片进行优化,可以高效精确地展示昆虫形态特征.本文以花蚤科昆虫图像处理为例,对Adobe Photoshop、Photozoom和AdobeIllustrator等图像处理软件功能进行了介绍,并对图像修复、图像堆栈、绘图、几何形态测量和计数等操作流程和方法进行了展示.结果显示,Adobe Photoshop等图像处理软件可显著提升昆虫标本照片的质量,能够有效挖掘图像潜在信息,在昆虫分类学研究上具有重要的推广和应用价值.Optimizing the photos of insect specimens by the image processing software,it can display the morphological characteristics of insects efficiently and accurately.In this paper,taken Mordellidae as as an example,the functionsof image processing software Adobe Photoshop,Photozoom and Adobe Illustrator are introduced,and the operation processes and methods are demonstrated,such as image repair,image stack,drawing,geometric shape measurement and counting.The results show that the image processing software can significantly improve the quality of insect specimen photos,can mine the potential information of imageseffectively,and has important practical value and spreading value in insect taxonomic research.

关 键 词：昆虫 图像处理 Adobe Photoshop 信息提取 

分 类 号：Q969.487.9[生物学—昆虫学]