论环境群体性事件的政策网络治理  

On the Policy Network Governance of Environmental Group Incidents

作　　者：都仲秋 Du Zhongqiu(Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430072)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学,湖北武汉430000

出　　处：《呼伦贝尔学院学报》2020年第6期22-28,72,共8页Journal of Hulunbuir University

摘　　要：近年来我国环境群体性事件频发,严重影响经济发展和社会秩序稳定。环境群体事件是社会转型期多元利益冲突与矛盾锐化的缩影,同时也反映出目前环境治理体系中存在的弊端。厦门PX项目引发的环境群体事件反映了政府在环境治理中弱化了公众参与和专家意见;公众权利受损、仅依靠环境信访的方式难以实现有效救济;被动式政府回应和信息不对称导致信息真实性难以辨别,以及网络媒体的“助燃”加速信息传播速度、催化矛盾升级。罗茨的政策网络分类体系为解决环境群体事件提供了新的思路,它阐明了环境事件中不同主体的人员构成、位阶与实质影响,主张通过政府、专家、公众及网络媒体之间的有效互动来构建新型环境治理体系。The frequent occurrence of environmental group incidents seriously affects economic development and social order stability. Environmental group incidents are the epitome of multiple conflicts of interest and sharpening of contradictions during the period of social transformation,reflecting the shortcomings of the current environmental governance system. Roots’ policy network classification system provides new ideas for solving environmental group incidents. It clarifies the composition,rank and substantive influence of different subjects in environmental events,advocating the establishment of a new type of environmental governance system through effective interaction between the government,experts,the public and online media.

关 键 词：社会转型期 环境群体事件 政策网络治理 环境信息公开 

分 类 号：D912.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]