技术与改造:知识青年上山下乡再研究  

Technology and Remolding:A Re-study on Educated Youth Going to the Countryside

作　　者：李凯旋 LI Kaixuan(College of History and Culture, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学历史文化学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西高等学校社会科学学报》2021年第1期19-23,共5页Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“制度、技术与集体化时期山西农村社会”(15BZS126)。

摘　　要：新中国成立后,党和国家在领导社会主义建设的探索中,提出知识青年劳动化的策略,把新农村建设统一于动员、组织知识青年上山下乡的实践中。广大城市知识青年开始有组织地深入农村,加入改天换地的农业建设队伍。融入基层的知识青年群体,卓有成效地开展推广农业技术、普及文化知识、传播先进思想等工作,成为促进社会主义农业发展的重要因素。同时,艰苦锻炼和“再教育”,为知识青年的成长之路增添了浓墨重彩的一笔,使其在实践中确立了正确的人生观、价值观。After the founding of People′s Republic of China,in the exploration of leading the socialist construction,the Party and the state put forward the strategy of laboring the educated youth,and unifying the construction of the new countryside in the practice of mobilizing and organizing the educated youth to go to the countryside.Vast number of urban youth began to go down into the countryside in an organized way and participated in the agricultural construction to change the world.Incorporating the knowledgeable youth groups at the grassroots level to effectively promote agricultural technology,popularize cultural knowledge,and spread advanced ideas has become an important factor in promoting the development of socialist agriculture.At the same time,arduous exercise and"re-education"have added a strong touch to the growth of educated young people,enabling them to establish a correct outlook on life and values in practice.

关 键 词：知识青年 技术推广 农业生产 新农村 

分 类 号：D652[政治法律—政治学] F320[政治法律—中外政治制度]