论文化对汉字的影响  

The Influence of Culture on Chinese Characters

作　　者：傅华辰[1] FU Hua-chen(School of Literature and Medium,Suzhou University,Suzhou,234000,Anhui)

机构地区：[1]宿州学院文学与传媒院,安徽宿州234000

出　　处：《蚌埠学院学报》2021年第1期6-9,共4页Journal of Bengbu University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(17BYY140)。

摘　　要：从汉字构意、新字创造、功能变化、汉字借用、汉字仿造等角度探索文化对汉字的影响。中国文化是汉字构意的源泉,一些特殊的文化心理驱动促成一些新字形产生,也改变了用法;少数民族的文化对汉字的影响也很大,促成一些新字形产生,扩展了记录功能,一些少数民族借用和仿造从而创制了汉字型的文字,扩展了汉字符号的运用范围;日本、朝鲜、韩国以及越南等国家在文化交流中借用汉字和仿造创制了汉字型的文字,从而形成了汉字文化圈,扩展了汉字作为符号的应用范围,使汉字成为国际化的文字符号。中国文化和外国文化对汉字产生了深远的影响,汉字适应中国文化发展,适应中外文化交流,汉字作为符号资源具有广泛的应用价值。Probing culture effects to Chinese characters from the source of meaning of characters,creating new words,functional changes,Chinese characters be lent,Chinese characters be modeled on,it was discovered that Chinese culture is the source of meaning of Chinese characters,some special psychological in culture drive to produce some new characters,also changed the usage of some Chinese characters,and Culture of Minority nationality have been effected great influence to Chinese characters,and some new Chinese characters have been created,some Chinese characters’recording function have been expanded,and culture of foreign country led to the Chinese characters had been borrowed and the characters of the Chinese characters type had been created,the cultural circle of Chinese characters had formed,so the range of application of the Chinese characters as symbols had been expanded,and the expensive functional value of Chinese characters as the resources of symbol had been certificated.It was concluded that effects of Chinese culture and foreign culture to Chinese characters is profound and lasting,and Chinese characters are fit the developing of Chinese culture and exchange between China and foreign country,and Chinese characters as signal resource possessed widespread applied value.

关 键 词：文化 构意源泉 创造新字 功能变化 汉字借用 汉字仿造 

分 类 号：H122[语言文字—汉语]