两岸经贸与人员往来对台经济利益释出研究  

A Study on Benefit Release to Taiwan’s Economy from the cross-Strait Economic and Trade Exchanges

作　　者：邓利娟[1] 石正方[1] DENG Li-juan;SHI Zheng-fang(Graduate Institute for Taiwan Studies,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学台湾研究院,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《闽台关系研究》2020年第4期49-58,共10页Research on Fujian-Taiwan Relationship

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(20ZDA097)。

摘　　要：两岸经贸关系的日益深化和人员往来,使台湾获得巨大经济利益。大陆市场不仅成为台湾经济增长的最大动力来源和外汇储备最大来源地,也对台湾产业的转型升级作出重要贡献。两岸大量人员往来推动台湾航运业的大发展,也带动台湾旅游业及相关产业的蓬勃发展。大陆实施对台单方面经贸优惠政策,刺激了台湾农渔业产品贸易的发展,也进一步扩大台湾货物对大陆的出口;两岸双边经贸协议中的“惠台让利”政策,保障了台湾中小企业和基层民众的利益,使台湾社会获得多方面的直接经济利益。With the deepening of cross-Strait economic and trade relations and personnel exchanges,Taiwan has gained huge economic benefits.The mainland market has not only become the biggest power source of Taiwan’s economic growth and the largest source of foreign exchange reserves,but also made an important contribution to the transformation and upgrading of Taiwan’s industries.A large number of personnel exchanges between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have promoted the great development of Taiwan’s shipping industry and the vigorous development of Taiwan’s tourism and related industries.The mainland’s unilateral preferential economic and trade policies to Taiwan have stimulated the development of Taiwan’s trade in agricultural and fishery products,and further expanded the export of Taiwan’s goods to the mainland.The policies of“Benefiting Taiwan and Giving up Profits”in the bilateral economic and trade agreements between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have protected the interests of Taiwan’s small and medium-sized enterprises and grassroots people,and enabled Taiwan society to obtain various direct economic benefits.

关 键 词：两岸关系 经贸往来 人员往来 惠台政策 经济利益 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] D618[政治法律—政治学]